Thursday, August 27, 2020
4G Wireless Networks Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
4G Wireless Networks - Research Paper Example In 2001 another innovation was propelled in Japan by the name of 3G which represents third era media transmission. In mid 2010 the systems which were broadly utilized for remote transporters in U.S. were 3G. 3G systems are considered as an important improvement over 2G plans as they offer high speeds for information move. The improved innovation offered by 4G over 3G can be contrasted with the High Definition TV highlights (diffen.com, 2011). 1. Administrations and application 3G is the shortened form for third era which is a standard characterized for remote innovation which permits web perusing over remote systems. A genuine case of 3G innovation is EV-DO. Next is the 4G innovation which is the conventional shortened form for fourth era remote innovation which has been upgraded for information move over remote systems. This strategy gives improved speed and effectiveness of information conveyance. LTE innovation is a case of 4G organize similarity. The 3G and 4G systems include an expansive scope of cell information instruments. 4G offers speed which is multiple times speedier hen 3G systems and it is ordered having downstream range somewhere in the range of 20 and 10 Mbps (Nadel, 2010). 2. System engineering The basic system design of 3G versatile system establishes of a circuit-exchanged and bundle exchanged system. The administrations which are offered by this innovation incorporate remote voice phone, portable TV office, video calls and versatile web availability. The basic system design installed in this innovation is radio interface which is alluded to as ââ¬Å"Wideband CDMA (WCDMA), Code Divisions Multiple Access (CDMA), High Speed Packet Access (HSPA), 2000, GSM (Global System for Mobile), and some alluded to as GAN (Generic Access Method)â⬠(Nadel, 2010). 3. Information throughput CDMA2000 is an innovation of 3G arrange which is to a great extent used in North America, The information throughput which is offered by this innovation is up to 14Mb its/s which can give extra highlights like, advantageous outlets, changed enunciation and the related coding procedures, and a fitness to recuperate effectively from blunders. The WCDMA unique to CDMA uses a progression of two up to around five channels. The fourth era systems are outside the scope of 3G innovation which is planned at higher information rate that falls between 100Mbps to 1Gbps (netlogix.com, 2009). 4. Client recognitions If we look at 3G and 4G systems it is unmistakably clear that generally 4G systems have raised data transmission which extents to roughly 100Mbps. 4G systems can bolster sight and sound administrations as opposed to 3G systems. The 3G arrange is intended to incorporate both circuit exchanged and bundle exchanged systems. In the event that we consider different elements of the framework it tends to be discovered that 4G has risen as a more made sure about and dependable 3G information transmission innovation. In addition 4G systems are perceived in g iving worldwide portability and system adaptability which is the reason it is generally perceived and acknowledged (Gobjuka, 2010). 2. Recognize the 4G LTE, 4G WiMax, and 4G WiBro systems 1. Download and Upload speeds 4G LTE is considered as the current progression in the scope of GSM broadband course of action. HSPA is characterized to give uplink velocities of 11.5 Mb/s and downlink speeds having 28 Mb/s, while LTE is intended for working with information speeds in the scope of downlink speed of 100 Mb/s and uplink
Saturday, August 22, 2020
History Of Physics Essays - Nobel Laureates In Physics, Physics
History Of Physics Material science started when man originally began to contemplate his environmental factors. Early utilizations of material science incorporate the development of the haggle crude weapons. The individuals who fabricated Stone Henge knew about physical mechanics so as to move the stones and spot them on one another. It was not until during the time of Greek culture that the primary methodical treatment of material science began with the utilization of mechanics. Thales is regularly said to have been the primary researcher, and the main Greek rationalist. He was a stargazer, dealer and mathematician, and in the wake of visiting Egypt he is said to have started the study of deductive geometry. He likewise found hypotheses of basic geometry and is said to have effectively anticipated an overshadowing of the sun. Huge numbers of his examinations were in space science however he likewise watched electricity produced via friction. Phythogoras was a Greek rationalist. He found basic numerical proportions relating the melodic tones of significant consonances, to the length of the strings utilized in sounding them. The Pythagorean hypothesis was named after him, in spite of the fact that this central articulations of deductive geometry was undoubtedly initial a thought from Egyptian techniques for estimations. With the assistance of his devotees he found that the earth was a circle, yet he didn't trust it rotated around the sun. Democritus was the pioneer of a gathering called Atomists. In spite of the fact that they couldn't demonstrate that issue was comprised of little particles, they were the first to think of the thought. Democritus accepted that iotas contrasted in size, shape, and development yet were completely made of similar substances. Aristotle was the most significant logical scholar in Greece. He accepted that all issue on earth comprised of four unadulterated substances or components, which were earth, air, fire, and water. He additionally accepted that the earth was the focal point of the universe, and that anything past the earth comprised of a fifth unadulterated substance called pith. Archimedes was an innovator and mathematician, who found a few essential logical standards and built up various estimating strategies. Ptolemy was an Egyptian cosmologist. He built up a model for anticipating the places of the sun, moon, stars, and planets. Like Aristotle, he accepted that the earth was the focal point of the universe. Between 400 AD. also, 1000 AD. Most instructed individuals in Western Europe looked to religion as opposed to logical examination to respond to their inquiries regarding the laws of nature. Simultaneously Arabic researchers were adjusting Ptolemy arrangement of stargazing and performing tests in optics and mechanics. As exchange expanded between Arab nations and western nations, their work and Greek logical archives opened up to western culture. During the 1200's St. Thomas Aquinas accommodated Aristotle's convictions with chapel standards. During this time Roger Bacon an English researcher led concentrates in optics. During the Renaissance there were numerous social, financial and political changes that created new ways to deal with science. The popular Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci led concentrates moving and hydrodynamics. The clean space expert Nicolaus Copernicus proposed a framework in which the sun was put at the focal point of the universe and the earth was one of the planets circling the sun. In the 1600's Johannes Kepler, a German cosmologist developed another and exact model of the nearby planetary group. Rene Descartes, a French savant and mathematician built up the idea of idleness ( that items keep up their condition of movement except if upset ). Right now individuals started to understand that the physical world was administered by common laws and that it was conceivable to find those laws through cautious estimation under controlled conditions. Galileo, an Italian physicist built up various telescopes to contemplate the sky, and performed research center examinations on the mo vement of falling bodies. In the 1600's there was a lot of logical movement. Sir Isaac Newton, an English researcher, distributed his Mathematical Principle of Natural Philosophy. He created three laws of movement and a law of all inclusive attractive energy dependent on crafted by Galileo and Descartes. He additionally developed another type of science called Calculus. During the Industrial Revolution logical instruments were created which were increasingly precise and empowered researchers to perform progressively confounded investigations. Individuals started gaining practical experience in explicit zones, for example, History Of Physics Essays - Nobel Laureates In Physics, Physics History Of Physics Material science started when man originally began to contemplate his environmental factors. Early uses of material science incorporate the innovation of the haggle crude weapons. The individuals who manufactured Stone Henge knew about physical mechanics so as to move the stones and spot them on one another. It was not until during the time of Greek culture that the principal efficient treatment of material science began with the utilization of mechanics. Thales is regularly said to have been the main researcher, and the principal Greek rationalist. He was a cosmologist, vendor and mathematician, and in the wake of visiting Egypt he is said to have begun the study of deductive geometry. He additionally found hypotheses of basic geometry and is said to have accurately anticipated an overshadowing of the sun. A considerable lot of his investigations were in space science yet he additionally watched friction based electricity. Phythogoras was a Greek savant. He found basic numerical proportions relating the melodic tones of significant consonances, to the length of the strings utilized in sounding them. The Pythagorean hypothesis was named after him, in spite of the fact that this essential explanations of deductive geometry was in all probability initial a thought from Egyptian strategies for estimations. With the assistance of his devotees he found that the earth was a circle, yet he didn't trust it rotated around the sun. Democritus was the pioneer of a gathering called Atomists. In spite of the fact that they couldn't demonstrate that issue was comprised of little particles, they were the first to concoct the thought. Democritus accepted that particles contrasted in size, shape, and development yet were completely made of similar substances. Aristotle was the most significant logical savant in Greece. He accepted that all issue on earth comprised of four unadulterated substances or components, which were earth, air, fire, and water. He likewise accepted that the earth was the focal point of the universe, and that anything past the earth comprised of a fifth unadulterated substance called pith. Archimedes was a creator and mathematician, who found a few fundamental logical standards and built up various estimating procedures. Ptolemy was an Egyptian space expert. He built up a model for foreseeing the places of the sun, moon, stars, and planets. Like Aristotle, he accepted that the earth was the focal point of the universe. Between 400 AD. what's more, 1000 AD. Most instructed individuals in Western Europe looked to religion as opposed to logical examination to respond to their inquiries concerning the laws of nature. Simultaneously Arabic researchers were amending Ptolemy arrangement of cosmology and performing tests in optics and mechanics. As exchange expanded between Arab nations and western nations, their work and Greek logical reports opened up to western culture. During the 1200's St. Thomas Aquinas accommodated Aristotle's convictions with chapel standards. During this time Roger Bacon an English researcher directed examinations in optics. During the Renaissance there were numerous social, monetary and political changes that created new ways to deal with science. The well known Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci led concentrates moving and power through pressure. The clean stargazer Nicolaus Copernicus proposed a framework in which the sun was set at the focal point of the universe and the earth was one of the planets circling the sun. In the 1600's Johannes Kepler, a German stargazer developed another and exact model of the nearby planetary group. Rene Descartes, a French savant and mathematician built up the idea of dormancy ( that items keep up their condition of movement except if upset ). As of now individuals understood that the physical world was represented by normal laws and that it was conceivable to find those laws through cautious estimation under controlled conditions. Galileo, an Italian physicist built up various telescopes to examine the sky, and performed research facility investigates the movement of f alling bodies. In the 1600's there was a lot of logical movement. Sir Isaac Newton, an English researcher, distributed his Mathematical Principle of Natural Philosophy. He created three laws of movement and a law of widespread attraction dependent on crafted by Galileo and Descartes. He additionally designed another type of arithmetic called Calculus. During the Industrial Revolution logical instruments were delivered which were progressively exact and empowered researchers to perform increasingly muddled investigations. Individuals started having some expertise in explicit regions, for example,
Friday, August 21, 2020
Tips For Choosing Essay Topics
Tips For Choosing Essay TopicsThe purpose of an essay is to present your ideas in a clear and concise manner. Essay topics are the foundation for this entire process. The general idea of writing an essay is to demonstrate your knowledge of a specific topic. If you're struggling with essay topics, it's time to find a solution.Nowadays, there are a lot of people who are forced to write essay topics for their jobs. When you want to be taken seriously and become more advanced in your career, then you need to show some potential in your knowledge. There are a few proven methods that will help you choose essay topics that will benefit you.There are many sources out there that can help you with the selection of essay topic. You could search for articles or even your school's curriculum guide for your topics. However, doing this may not give you the results you want.The reason why essay topics are difficult to choose is because they are required to answer a number of questions. For instance, one question would be: how much information do you want to present? Therefore, if you've chosen a topic that requires you to provide a lot of information, then you will have difficulty in coming up with topic ideas that are well-structured and concise.You need to take a step back and assess what is meant by the meaning of each individual thoughts. Do you want to present a report that you have read from a book and then ask others to support your opinion? Or perhaps you are looking for an opinion from a close friend on a particular topic?To help you choose essay topics, you may want to turn to those who have already written an essay in their college. Many colleges and universities have specific essay topics that they have defined for their students. If you choose the right essay topic, then you will be well on your way to having a well-structured topic that gives all the answers you need.One final tip for you to use when choosing essay topics is to make sure you have something to tal k about. You may want to go with a broad topic that covers a lot of different things. You can also choose a narrow topic that focuses on one specific aspect.As you continue to research your choice of topics, you will soon learn that many others are doing the same thing as you. There are many resources online that can help you find topics that are well-written and filled with content. However, if you want to make sure that your topic is worth investing time into, then you should spend some time figuring out your own personal needs.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Tips for Multi-Resolution Delphi Applications
When designing forms in Delphi, its often useful to write the code so that your application (forms and all objects) looks essentially the same regardless of what the screen resolution is. The first thing you want to remember early on in the form design stage is whetherà youre going to allow the form to be scaled or not. The advantage of not scaling is that nothing changes at runtime. The disadvantage of not scaling is that nothing changes at runtime (your form may be far too small or too large to read on some systems if it is not scaled). If youre not going to scale the form, setà Scaledà to False. Otherwise, set the property to True. Also, set AutoScroll to False: the opposite would mean not changing the forms frame size at runtime, which doesnt look good when the forms contents do change size. Important Considerations Set the forms font to a scalable TrueType font, like Arial. Only Arial will give you a font within a pixel of the desired height.ââ¬â¹Ã If the font used in an application is not installed on the target computer, then Windows will select an alternative font within the same font family to use instead. Set the forms Position property to something other than poDesigned, which leaves the form where you left it at design time. This usually ends up way off to the left on a 1280x1024 screenââ¬âand completely off the 640x480 screen. Dont crowd controls on the formââ¬âleave at least 4 pixels between controlsà so that a one-pixel change in border locations (due to scaling) wont show up as overlapping controls. For single line labels that are alLeft or alRight aligned, set AutoSize to True. Otherwise, set AutoSize to False. Make sure there is enough blank space in a label component to allow for font width changes - a blank space that is 25% of the length of the current string display length is a little too much but safe. Youll need at least 30% expansion space for string labels if you plan to translate your app into other languages. If AutoSize is False, make sure you actually set the label width appropriately. If AutoSize is True, make sure there is enough room for the label to grow on its own. In multi-line, word-wrapped labels, leave at least one line of blank space at the bottom. Youll need this to catch the overflow when the text wraps differently when the font width changes with scaling. Dont assume that because youre using large fonts, you dont have to allow for text-overflowââ¬âsomebody elses large fonts may be larger than yours! Be careful about opening a project in the IDE at different resolutions. The forms PixelsPerInch property will be modified as soon as the form is opened, and will be saved to the DFM if you save the project. Its best to test the app by running it standalone and edit the form at only one resolution. Editing at varying resolutions and font sizes invite component drift and sizing problems. Make sure that you set your PixelsPerInch for all your forms to 120. It defaults to 96, which causes scaling problems at a lower resolution. Speaking of component drift, dont rescale a form multiple times, at design time or runtime. Each rescaling introduces round-off errors which accumulate very quickly since coordinates are strictly integral. As fractional amounts are truncated off the controls origins and sizes with each successive rescaling, the controls will appear to creep northwest and get smaller. If you want to allow your users to rescale the form any number of times, start with a freshly loaded/created form before each scaling so that scaling errors do not accumulate. In general, it is not necessary to design forms at any particular resolution, but it is crucial that you review their appearance at 640x480 with large and small fonts, and at a high-resolution with small and large fonts, before releasing your app. This should be part of your regular system compatibility testing checklist. Pay close attention to any components that are essentially single-line TMemosââ¬âthings like TDBLookupCombo. The Windows multi-line edit control always shows only whole lines of textââ¬âif the control is too short for its font, a TMemo will show nothing at all (a TEdit will show clipped text). For such components, its better to make them a few pixels too large than to be one pixel too small and not show any text at all. Keep in mind that all scaling is proportional to the difference in the font height between runtime and design time, notà the pixel resolution or screen size. Remember also that the origins of your controls will be changed when the form is scaledââ¬âyou cant very well make components bigger without also moving them over a bit. Anchors, Alignment, and Constraints: Third party VCL Once you know whatà issuesà to bear in mind when scaling Delphi forms on different screen resolutions, you are ready for some coding. When working with Delphi version 4 or higher,à several properties are designed to help us maintain the look and layout of controls on a form. Useà Alignà to align a control to the top, bottom left, or right of a form or panel and have it remain there even if the size of the form, panel, or component that contains the control, changes. When the parent is resized, an aligned control also resizes so that it continues to span the top, bottom, left, or right edge of the parent. Useà Constraintsà to specify the minimum and maximum width and height of the control. When Constraints contains maximum or minimum values, the control canââ¬â¢t be resized to violate those constraints. Useà Anchorsà to ensure that a control maintains its current position relative to an edge of its parent, even if the parent is resized. When its parent is resized, the control holds its position relative to the edges to which it is anchored. If a control is anchored to opposite edges of its parent, the control stretches when its parent is resized. procedure ScaleForm (F: TForm; ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight: LongInt) ;begin F.Scaled : True; F.AutoScroll : False; F.Position : poScreenCenter; F.Font.Name : Arial; if (Screen.Width ScreenWidth) then begin F.Height : LongInt(F.Height) * LongInt(Screen.Height) div ScreenHeight; F.Width : LongInt(F.Width) * LongInt(Screen.Width) div ScreenWidth; F.ScaleBy(Screen.Width,ScreenWidth) ; end;end;
Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Classical Romantic And Modern Era - 1058 Words
Ludwig Van Beethoven was German Composer Pianist I have never thought of writing for reputation and honor. What I have in my heart must out; that is the reason why I compose Ludwig Van Beethoven piano compositions were published at the age of thirteen. He took a simple ideas creates his works of music creates into large masterpiece. His life was plagued of having several tragedies mother was critically ill and father becomes alcoholic and 1ater they decided to dismiss his father from court choir. Personal life was marked by a struggle against deafness and some of his most important works were composed during the last 10 years of his life, when he was quite unable to hear. He was well known and viewed as transitional figure, most of composition were in period of the Classical Romantic and Modern era. Ludwig van Beethoven demand perfection and meant he worked extreme hard. Ludwig van Beethoven remained a mystery he he completed a single symphony within one year. He self educated and read several novels of Shakespeare and the ancient classics. Despite loss of his hearing, Ludwig van Beethoven created the most beautiful and powerful masterpiece of music. ââ¬Å"His music was not entertainment, but aShow MoreRelatedTransition of Music from Classical Era to the Postmodern Era1058 Words à |à 5 PagesClassical to the Post-Modern Eras In this essay, Iââ¬â¢m going to trace the development of Classical Music from the late 1750s to the Post-Modern era in the 2000s and provide a brief history of music, and how they link together to form what we have today. There are many preconceptions of what the history of music is. Some people think it is mainly a biography of composerââ¬â¢s lives, but they are wrong. The history of music is primarily the history of musical style. In order to appreciate this, it is essentialRead MoreDifference Between Ballet And Ballet1544 Words à |à 7 Pagesincluding ballet or modern have changed in both technique and expression, and their popularity has constantly fluctuated. From the 16th century until present day, ballet specifically has fallen in and out of favor and gone through multiple periods of artistic scarcity to prosperity. One peak of its popularity was during the Romantic era when creativity and innovation were thriving among choreographers and dancers. Modern dance, which emerged from ballet as a way of rejecting classical aesthetics, alsoRead MoreThe Romantic And Classic Ages Of European Music1015 Words à |à 5 Pagesoutside world; all the same, musicians of considerable significance have been both consciously and subconsciously molded by the environment in which they reside and as such they may interpret and bring the world to life in the language of music. The Romantic and Classic ages of European music can be simply put as the period of time between the deaths of Ludwig Van Beethoven in 1827, and that of Gustav Mahler in 1911. Despite this convenient partition, history has never been one to divide itself so preciselyRead MoreEssay on Western Music1354 Words à |à 6 PagesWestern Music dates back from 1200 BC. We can divide each major element of Western Music into periods. Some of the major periods of Western Music consist of Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and Modern Music. Each period contributed key elements that have influenced the formatio n of music. These key periods helped form the musical geniuses;Bach, Beethoven,Mozart,Verdi, and Copland. The Baroque period lasted from 1600-1750. The two best known Baroque composers are Johann Sebastian Bach and GeorgeRead MoreClassical and Rap Music1364 Words à |à 6 PagesEssay: Classical and Rap Music Kristin Conway COM/155 - UNIVERSITY COMPOSITION AND COMMUNICATION I March 15, 2014 Instructor: Kathleen Case In contrary to common thought, classical and rap music have as many similarities as they do differences. The sound may be completely different, but there is a way to show emotion that will affect the listeners. For example, they both have ways to bring emotion and feeling into both performance and their audienceââ¬â¢s effectiveness. Classical has anRead MoreHistory Of Music Has Been Around For Many Years1272 Words à |à 6 Pagesentire life and I know many people who grew up listening to music. Music influences people and people shape their life around music. Music can brighten anyoneââ¬â¢s day. The great thing about music is that it comes in many different styles: Pop, Jazz, Classical, Country, Blues, Rock and Roll, Rap, Hip Hop and Techno, to name a few. How did music originate? Well, keep reading, because thatââ¬â¢s what Iââ¬â¢m about to show you. Muâ⬠¢sic - (myoÞozik) - (1) a. The science or art of ordering tonesRead More The Influence of The Impressionist Era Essay1015 Words à |à 5 PagesInfluence of The Impressionist Era Impressionism, one of the later eras in classical music composition. An era where emotions are expressed vividly while still following musical structure, where music caused much political controversy, and where France became known for its musical talent. In this essay you will read of how impressionism set a lasting mark in musical and national histories, and how it influenced modern music as we know it. The Impressionist Era all started with Claude DebussyRead MoreEssay on The Romantic Era a.k.a. the Enlightment Era649 Words à |à 3 PagesThe romantic era was mostly considered the enlightenment era because it brought change to the way a person would look at nature and themselves. This changed how people imagined things. By the end of the 19th century the romantic era was started. Many artisans took this change to make literature, music, and poetry more emotional and self-embodiment. During this time period artists became famous and inspired many people with their works. Caspar David Friedrich was a famous artist who lived from 1774-1840Read MoreFrom the concrete structure of the Baroque period to the free-form structure of the Modern period1300 Words à |à 6 PagesFrom the concrete structure of the Baroque period to the free-form structure of the Modern period each composer brings forth a new understanding and value to their time period. Within these pieces that they creatively compose it brings new light and displays the culture of the time period. The composers each have story to tell and has each creatively constructed their own works within the diameters of their era. The music of the Baroque period was focused on having music be a tool of communicationRead MoreThe Contributions Of The Romantic Era And Romanticism1107 Words à |à 5 Pagessociety. The Romantic Era or Romanticism took place during the late 18th century to the late 19th century focused on following peopleââ¬â¢s hearts more than their minds. These time periods played a key role in shaping the society we know and live in today. Elon Musk said it best when it came to the Enlightenment, ââ¬Å"Really, the only thing that makes sense is to strive for greater collective enlightenment.â⬠The Enlightenment was based on reason, common sense, and freedom. During this era, many philosophers
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Dark Side Of Zombies - 1714 Words
Darkness devoured everything in sight. A sea of lifeless moans crashed into the walls that kept me prisoner. I could feel the hot breath of those creatures seeping through the walls. Paranoia invaded my brain like the disease that infested those monsters. They were constantly trying to get in. They knew I was here, I was a meal trapped in a cage and every intake of breath was a ring of the dinner bell. Suddenly the snaps of rotting wood punched my ear drum. The snarling monsters came tumbling through the gaps, their twisting bodies shuffling towards me. As their outstretched limbs searched for my flesh I was ripped away by the ring of a phone. The television had sucked me in once again. Casting me in the middle of the fictitious apocalypse. The concept of zombies has always been a welcomed thought to me but why? Why am I and other humans fascinated with the thought of this life threatening concept? These creatures are known by many names. The undead, zombies, even the popular tv show ââ¬Å"The Walking Deadâ⬠refers to them as walkers. Within history we find that the term ââ¬Ëzombieââ¬â¢ comes from Haitian folklore where corpse reanimation was achieved mostly through magic. In recent times radiation, mental disease, scientific accidents, etc. attribute to this reanimation. HISTORY The idea of zombies can be traced all the way back to 8th century. Voodoo priests used black magic to possess their victims or so they say. They actually applied a deadly poison from a porcupine fish known asShow MoreRelatedThe Cabin Of The Woods985 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬ËThe Cabin in The Woodsââ¬â¢ has been hailed as one of the greatest movie in its genre. Its simplicity can be analysed in various way. As a media student I want to focus more on its critical analysis side rather than simply explanation as an amateur viewer. I have chosen this media text as horror genre in my opinion is worth to look at and I am familiar with it. Horror movies are being produced for decades and its already has its own conventions and codes that I will describe in this essay. ââ¬ËTheRead MoreMovie Analysis : Film And Film870 Words à |à 4 Pageslook for a film to maybe help determine whether you are going to like the film or not. Genre can set scenes in order for us to know what type of film we may be watching e.g.: if you were to be watching a horror film you would have spooky, dull and dark lighting. This would set the scene letting us know that this film will most likely be a horror film. Knowing the type of genre of the film you are watching allows you to have some sort of idea what kind of things might be happening in the film youââ¬â¢reRead MoreWhat Is The Government Of The United States?866 Words à |à 4 Pagesworth. Nonetheless, their dearest attentions must be omitted from this mass removal. For this to occur, the people of value and importance must have a chip inserted into their brains before being placed in quarantine that is sound-proof from both sides blocking out all noises from the outside while no one in the open-air can hear inside. The chip and isolation allow them to be protected while the commoners are obliterated. When the time frame has come for the elimination to begin, the governmentRead MoreShort Story956 Words à |à 4 Pagesand my sisterââ¬â¢s hair was matted with wet blood. The side of their neck and leg had a huge chunk taken out of it. ââ¬Å"Mum? Dad? Lucy?â⬠I asked, my voice shaking. They growled in response. Soon, all I remember was my family lunging at my small innocent body. I cried out as they tackled me to the floor. I tried with all my might to grab something while lying on the floor about to be ripped to pieces by my family members who were now turned into zombies. I couldnââ¬â¢t reach anything as I was held down by myRead MoreHistory Of Avengers : Age Of Ultron1177 Words à |à 5 Pagesscientist working for the United States Armed Forces, who are attempting to replicate Project Rebirth through the means of Biological Technology Force Enhancement; increasing the combat capabilities of soldiers beyond those of normal humans with no serious side effects. { v; ghosts of the past ; } Set with Oaklee Pendergast / Darren Criss / Michael Raymond James as faceclaim. Bruce Banner is highly withdrawn, yet intellectually gifted young man ââ¬â a veritable scientific prodigy ââ¬â who, upon graduating fromRead MoreWorld War Z Character Analysis1206 Words à |à 5 Pagesgarbage truck came plowing over all of the cars he was fast enough to realize that, that was his way out of traffic. He also was smart to think of magazines for armor, so the zombies would not bite him. He is also very observant, essentially when he noticed that the sick people were getting ignored and he observed the zombies changing so he knew how long he had and also found out that they were attracted to sound. Gerry is observant, resourceful, smart, and quick on his feet. Gerryââ¬â¢s wife Karin LaneRead MoreVision And The Act Of Looking1527 Words à |à 7 Pagespsychological past or something within the material world. It is suddenly recognizing something that seems unfamiliar and in fact, has an identity that you know. For example, in horror films, it is seeing something that looks human but isn t such as zombies, dolls or wax works. Freud does engage with Jentsch s musings on the subject, agreeing that people vary greatly in their sensitivity to this particular feeling. Freud explains that there are two options in explaining the uncanny, Either we canRead MoreNightmares and Memories1018 Words à |à 4 PagesIt was a dark snowy night, I walked down the cul-de-sac were I grew up. The streetlights flickering and doors to the houses slightly creak open as I walk pass from the wind. The smell of decay lingered in the air. Several vehicles covered in snow and dirt fill the street unmoved for years. The silence makes me uneasy putting my nerves on edge I came here hopefully to find peace away from the world just for a little bit since the apocalypse, maybe say my condolences to my parents and childhood friendsRead MoreMeanwhile Essay636 Words à |à 3 Pagesroom on the other side of the school. I dont blame the other teachers, I wouldnt want to be by her room either. I quickly walk to Mrs.Berntsonââ¬â¢s room as my heart pounds 1000 beats per minute. I slowly walk into her dark room, wondering why no one is here, and expecting some sort of trap. I take a couple steps inside then all of a sudden WHOOSH, next thing I know iââ¬â¢m hanging on the ceiling by me feet with a thick rope tied around my ankles. The nefarious lady comes out of the dark corner yelling,Read MoreHorror Movies: Gateway to Our Dark Side1186 Words à |à 5 PagesMany might argue that it is the thrill, riding the roller coaster. Others might say that they just like a good scare. However, the appeal of horror movies can actually come from the fact that humans are born with a natural tendency to violence, a dark side of us repressed by society, which lies hidden in our unconscious, and is kept under control by allowing it to come out for a while as we watch our entertaining horror films. Horror movies have been around since the very beginning of film. The first
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Law of Contracting Electronically
Question: Discuss about the Law of Contracting Electronically. Answer: Introduction In the world of e-commerce, contracts created electronically have gained immense importance. Communication between people across the globe has become very easy and fast and is no more at the mercy of geographical distances. E contracts have become popular over the past decade due to technological advancement. Therefore contracts created by electronic means have been recognised in the legal parlance as well. A contract which is formed, offered, accepted and finally executed using a software program is termed as an electronic contract. It is very evident that an e contract also has all the essential elements that are there in traditional paper based contract. Any contract entered into should be signed by the contracting parties, thus in the electronic mode of contracting, digital signatures are used for signing the contract which is similar to the traditional paper based method. In a contract created by electronic means there is no existence of paper or other such hard copies. What is offer? Before entering into a valid enforceable contract there has to be an offer made by one party to the other for a consideration and the same should be duly accepted by the offeree within a considerable period of time and communicated in a valid manner. Due to e contracts becoming prevalent more and more in this world of e commerce it is very important to understand what construes an offer. E contracts are either entered via emails or through websites of various business houses. Email communications are clear and very much similar to the other means of contracting but in the context of website communications it is very important to understand the difference between an offer and an invitation to treat An invitation to treat is not termed as a binding contract if the terms mentioned in the websites are accepted. A display on the internet is basically an invitation which is made by the businesses to the visitors who would then make an offer on their own basis the invitation. Once the same is accepted a contract is said to have formed. For example when a person advertises his products to sell on his website, it is construed that he is inviting people to make an offer to him for purchase of goods. When the buyers make an offer to the seller for the purchase of goods displayed on the websites after accepting the terms and conditions mentioned and the price at which the goods are displayed to be sold and the same is accepted by the seller, only then a valid contract is said to have been entered into. Therefore it is well said that displays on the internet websites do not construe a valid contract until and unless the buyers make an offer to buy the products and the services displayed. H owever there have been arguments in this regards wherein display of goods and services on a website may be called as a ready offer by the seller to a host of buyers and it all depends whether a website is an interactive one or a non-interactive one. For any contract to be enforceable by law it has to be accepted by the offeree with regards the terms and conditions and the consideration. Once the same is done it is construed that an acceptance has been done of the offer made by the offeror. An offer and acceptance in a contract entered by electronic means takes place in a manner which is similar to the other means of contract with slight deviations. What is acceptance? An e contract is entered into by two methods one is through internet websites of various business houses and secondly is via communication of an offer by one party to the other through an email. Thus when any business organization displays goods and services on their websites for sale with a price marked then it is said to be construed as a mere invitation. However once the buyer shows interest in buying a product or service after accepting the terms and the payment, the said invitation gets converted into an offer. Once the offer is accepted by the seller it is said that a legally enforceable contract has been entered into. However in case of an offer made by an email, the question arises as to at which point of the transaction can it be said that an offer has been accepted and duly communicated as well. For the same a new section 13A has been inserted in the Electronic Transaction Act 2002 which specifies that an acceptance of an offer made by electronic means is said to have been communicated to the offeror at a time as mentioned in Section 11. Thus as per Section 11, an electronic communication is said to have been received when the receiver has designated a specific information system for the receipt of messages. Hence the time when the message enters the system specified and if any such specification is not made then the time when the communication is attended by the receiver. Therefore an offer is said to have been accepted by the offeree in an e contract once the acceptance communication i.e. email from the offeree enters the designated information system of the offeror. Comparison Between E Contract and Traditional Contract Even though entering into a contract by electronic means is increasing with the advancement in technology yet there are some differences with the traditional method of contracting. The later clearly defines the time and place of entering into a contract and thus enables ease in application of jurisdiction in case of disputes. But the same is difficult in case of an e contract where the contracting parties do not come face to face and thus makes it difficult for the contracting parties to abide by any particular law. The second important difference between the two modes of contracting is enforceability. Enforceability of a click-wrap agreement is easy to establish as compared to the browse-wrap agreement. The same was proved in the case of Hotmail Corporation v Van$ Money Pie Inc. where the court found that a click-wrap agreement is an enforceable one. However in the traditional method of contracting, all contracts are legally enforceable in the court of law. Thirdly the time duration for acceptance of an offer in an electronic mode of contracting is very short until otherwise mentioned. The time for acceptance of an offer in case of a traditional method of contracting is more simply because of the speed at which the communication takes place in the former method. Therefore it is construed that even though online contracts are increasing day in and day out yet the complexity attached to it deters many from accepting the said mode. Withdrawal of Mistake In an E Offer When a mistake has been made while entering into a contract by any one or both the parties to the contract, there are some rules and principles applicable irrespective of the mode of contract- paper based or electronic. As per the Australian Law, the legal issues for such mistakes are similar for both the means of contract as stated by Electronic Transaction (Queenland) Act 2001 and Commonwealth Electronic transactions Act 1999. In an e contract an offer can be withdrawn only upon due receipt of the communication of such withdrawn by the receiving party. A mistaken offer can be withdrawn only by the offeror as it is he who has made a wrong offer basis which a contract is being executed. However the concept of Caveat Emptor applied to mistakes in an offer made in e contracts also wherein the offeree should be made aware of the same before such withdrawal is made as the wrong can be rectified after mutual deliberations and the offer can be revised. For example while selling products online if the e retailer quotes incorrect prices by mistake of a product which is duly accepted by the buyer and his order is also confirmed by the seller via an automated email and the seller realises later that the price quoted is incorrect then the question arises whether the party can withdraw a mistaken offer. As per the case decided by the Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt Main in the year 2002, a mistaken offer made by the vendor in an electronic contract could not be retrieved by the seller due to an automated mail generated of acceptance of the offer the court allowed the offeror to void the acceptance. However an opposite decision was spelt out in the year 2003 by the Regional Court of Cologne in a similar case wherein it stated that since the sales person accepted the offer by sending an automated mail without reviewing the offer, hence the seller would have the right to void the acceptance of a mistaken offer. However if it would have b een an invitation to treat then the same is possible to be withdrawn by the offeror. Therefore it is still a debatable topic whether a mistaken offer made by electronic mode is voidable or not. Resolution of Disputes In E Contracts To enable smooth functioning of contracts entered into by electronic means, the Australian Law has devised legal assistance for the parties to the contract for the resolution of disputes that may arise. The Australian Contract Law has been derived by the famous English Law wherein the contracting parties have the freedom to enter into a contract after due negotiations. The electronic contracts are regulated by the Federal, State and the Territory Electronic Transactions Acts and these are formed basis the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce. The Electronic Transactions Act 1999 has a code of conduct which specifies the procedures for resolution of disputes for contracts entered into via electronic means. Australia is a signatory to the Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. The said convention has set out certain rules applicable uniformly to the countries who are a part of this convention with regards sale of goods internationally. However adherence to the said conventions rules is not a necessity. The parties to the contract can chose the laws applicable to the country of one of the parties to the contract as well. Issues Concerning E Contracts The concept of contracting via electronic means is fast, paper-less and convenient yet there exist various issues and problems regarding the same. First and foremost is confidentiality of terms of contract. The hackers and the malwares have led to vulnerability of the confidentiality of businesses. Thus security is an issue especially with regards digital signatures. If a digital signature is hacked then it may lead to entering into unacceptable contracts by hackers thus leading to huge losses. Therefore the issue of ethics is yet to be addressed. Further to this another concern with regards digital signature is that the accuracy of the same cannot be verified to its hundred percent. Second issue is that the words used in an offer made through electronic means can be misleading. Due to the same, there is difficulty in understanding which law would be applicable for resolution of disputes. As the contracting parties generally communicate via exchange of mails, also the intent of the contracting parties is not understood as the persons are not face to face. Thirdly, it is very difficult to get assurance with regards the fact that the parties contracting are legally bound to enter into a contract and there may be situations where the person contracting may be a fraud or incapable to enter into a contract. Conclusion Thus on a concluding note it is clear that the increasing technological advancement has led to a shift in the method of entering into contracts from the paper based method to the electronic means yet the same is coupled with varying issues which needs to be addressed before the same can be applied by all the firms private as well as government institutions. The law also requires refinement and inclusion of sections dealing in various types of issues in the present Electronic transactions Act prevalent. Although the same is comprehensive in nature but is yet to be exhaustive. Security issues are still a big problem specially in case of contracts which needs to be accepted only after due signature by the offeree. The concept of digital signature is very good in the wake of globalization but the threats attached to it deters the business firms from using such a technology. Adequate ethical code of conduct and penal provisions should be spelt out so that globalization in business can inc rease. References: Are sellers Bound by Mistakes in Online Advertisements, Wilmerhale (Online), 30 June 2003 https://www.wilmerhale.com/pages/publicationsandnewsdetail.aspx?NewsPubId=91329 Argy, Philip and Martin, Nicholas, The effective formation of contracts by electronic means, Computer and Law (online), 30 July 2001, https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/ANZCompuLawJl/2001/33.pdf Delaney, Hayden, and Francis, Briar, Electronic Signatures and their Legal validity in Australia Find Law Australia (online), https://www.findlaw.com.au/articles/5777/electronic-signatures-and-their-legal-validity-in-.aspx Donnie, L. Kidd Jr and William H. Daughtrey, Jr., Adapting Contract Law to Accommodate Electronic Contracts: Overview and Suggestions, (2000), Rutgers Computer and Technology Law Journal 215 Hotmail Corporation v. Van$ Money Pie Inc., 47 U.S.P.Q. 2d 1020, 1998 WL 388389 (April 1998, N.D.Cal.) O Hance, Business and Law on the Internet, McGraw Hill: Best of Editions 1996. Plimpton. Laura, The Law of Contracting Electronically, Entrepreneur (online), 29 January 2008, https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/189660.
Tuesday, April 7, 2020
Black friday free essay sample
That with an occupy Black Friday or without a robust Christmas shopping season the economy could decline and more layoffs and pay cuts could result. He states, But theres also a point where healthy consumerism becomes out-of-control marketing-driven commodity fetishism. Referring to the Black Friday tradition as insanity. Criticizing retail moguls such as Kohls and Target, saying that the Crazy Target Lady is scary, wrong, and a lunatic. The way the Crazy Target Lady is proud of her OCD obsessive Christmas disorder is the reason people are trample each other to death. He compares her to America saying, She might be a lunatic, but its a culturally approve lunacy the kind that keeps the American engine of capitalism all stoked up. The fact that the message that keeps etting blasted across the TV is that we should all be more like her doing out patriotic duty. He reflects on the budding protest against many retail chains to start their Black Friday sales at midnight on Thanksgiving. We will write a custom essay sample on Black friday or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He talks about the many petitions in circulation protesting the earlier start of Black Friday sales like Save Thanksgiving and Respect the Bird. He refers to the constant one-upping of retailers as dehumanizing and ridiculous. He calls Black Friday shoppers pre- programmed automations. Which seems to be an appropriate name because we ave allowed ourselves to become brainwasher by mindless Jingles and commercials. I have watched the Crazy Target Lady on commercials for the past several Black Friday shopping seasons. I laughed at her exercises to prepare for the big fight of shopping, but I never analyzed what the retailer was trying do. Which is try and get the public amped up for the shopping season. I hear on the news every year after Black Friday sells of customers and workers being hurt even killed. One story that really stuck with me was a guy was shot and killed in a California Toys R Us. He and another man were fighting over a toy, a toy, this man will never see his children again because he wanted to buy them a toy so badly he was willing to fight for it. I feel Mr. Leonard was very straight forwarded and said exactly as he felt which was a little hard to read at times but it needed to be said. When he was talking about people getting a full nights rest before going shopping, even if it means missing a sale or two and then ends the essay by stating but youll be a better human being. It made e compare Black Friday shopping to animals hunting in the wild for food. Animals hunt and fght for food for their survival so they dont starve to death. Humans on the other hand hunt and fight for a $99. 00 32 flat screen TV. It makes little sense to me. We have become such a backwards, materialistic nation that we camp out in front of Best Buy for weeks before Black Friday starts. I agree with Andrew that starting Black Friday sells at midnight Thanksgiving is laudable. He proposes the question, w does a Target employee forced to go to work at 11 p. m. n Thanksgiving have to give thanks for? I think we should all think about this question and really let it settle in. I believe we are such a divided nation finically. It seems that you either have money or you dont. The people who have dispensable money are the ones who stand in line for hours even days to go shopping and the ones who dont are the employees who are being forced to skip their Thanksgiving Day celebration and cater to the shoppers. And if thats not bad enough the employees even take the risk of never returning home due to the insanity of the shoppers.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Comparison of hip
Comparison of hip Introduction Dance is and always shall be a form of expression where the movements performed speak volumes of the emotions and feelings that the dancer is trying to impart to the audience. The unique aspect of dance is that it is not limited to an assigned constraint or form but rather adapts to the type of music that is being played which as a result has created a myriad of different dance forms reflecting the plethora of available music in the world today.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of hip-hop dancing and ballet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More What must be understood though is that just as different versions music must convey different messages so to do different forms of dance portray different feelings and emotions. In order to better understand this concept an examination of contrasts is needed to clarify just how different yet similar certain styles of dancing are to each other. To this end Hip hop and ballet have been chosen due to the obvious differences in their manner of conveying emotion and eliciting reactions from various audiences. It is actually a rare sight for audiences of either form of expression to interact and even rarer still to see them within the same area however this is precisely why both styles of dance were chosen, for it is in their contrasts that make them dissimilar that the obviousness of their similarity comes to light. It is based on this that this paper assumes that despite their inherent differences in style both hip hop and ballet contain similar attributes when it comes to precision movements and their ability to tell the story of a song through movement and body rhythm. What must first be understood is that despite the assumptions of this paper, hip hop and ballet are still inherently different styles of dance. When a person performs ballet their body follows a certain flow, moves delicately in precise accordance with the music with strict adherence to form and style. Hip hop on the other hand has no particularly distinct style, in fact the basis of this particular form of dance is in improvisation where dancers develop dance moves and patterns as they see fit. If ballet is a soft form of dancing involving delicateness, hip hop is a hard form of expression employing explosive movements. It is on this basis that this paper will elaborate on the basis of the forms and styles utilized in both types of dance and will break down just how similar and different both particular methods of dance are to each other. Similarities Emotion, pure unadulterated emotion and expression, this is basis of the style of ballet, every bodily movement, every graceful step, leap and raised limb, all of this is done to convey some form of message to the audience. While many may assume that the ballerina merely dances along with a song it must be understood that the song itself is merely complimentary, what must be observed is how the movement s flow, if they are meant to portray lust, sadness or demurity.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It must be noted that the human body is in fact capable of multiple types of bodily expression all of which can be interpreted in any manner ways. Ballet takes advantage of this by utilizing body language as a means of telling a story without words. The songs, backgrounds and costumes all contribute to building up the story however it is the ballet dancer that is the true story teller. On the other hand ballet is also done to impress, precise movements, breathtaking rhythm and timing as well as slight acrobatics are all done in order to entertain the audience. In reality ballet is not only a form of expression but also a form of entertainment that is meant to draw in crowds for a profit. Comparatively Hip hop is also based on sheer raw emotion; its movements though convey the baser aspects of emotion such as anger, the need for freedom and recklessness however they convey emotions none the less. Just as ballet is precise in its movements and rhythm so too is Hip hop, one present day example of this can be seen in the Step Up movie series where Hip hop dancers move together under the same rhythm, express themselves through their dancing and let the music compliment what they do instead of their dancing complimenting the music. Similar to ballet Hip hop performances are also meant to impress and entertain audiences during various events to also make a profit. Differences The inherent difference between the two styles lies solely with the fact that one advocates absolute conformity while the other encourages improvisation and redefinition, this of course refers to ballet and Hip hop respectively. What must first be understood is that the each form of dance developed under a different type of culture. In the culture of Hip hop redefinition, recreation, and improvisation are at the heart of this dance style due to fact that that imitation is highly frowned upon in Hip hop culture. For them, originality and uniqueness defined the utilization of styles with each performance actually being slightly or even divergently different than what came before. This is done in the name of ensuring that particular dance numbers are done in way where they always seem original, that they are not reliant on imitation and that they are the sole creation of those who dance them. Ballet on the other hand is all about conformity, performances done on one night must be the same as the next night and the night after that. For classical ballet dancing it is not all about improvisation and creativity rather it is the development of talent to its zenith through sheer repetitive action. The development of perfect form, perfect grace and perfect steps, to give the perfect performance over and over again is what ballet strives to do. While there are certain improvi sations done, these are relatively minor when compared to manner in which the style seems to keep repeating itself. In this repetition a ballet dancer can develop himself/herself into a figure of absolute grace and beauty. While Hip hop can be considered constant surprise and innovation ballet is considered the achievement of the absolute zenith in grace and fluidity.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of hip-hop dancing and ballet specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion Based on the findings of this paper it can be seen that while Hip hop and ballet may have inherent differences in the intent and focus of their various dance movements the fact remains that they are still inherently similar in their desire to express and entertain. While it is still not quite clearly understood, precision and coordinated movements that can be seen in both ballet and Hip hop apparently have a similar appeal to the human s enses. Perhaps it is in the body language, movement styles or sheer rhythm, regardless both styles of dance are the same in their ability to entertain and impart a message through their movements. This ability is distinctly different as compared to ballroom dancing since there does not seem to be any message that ballroom dancing is trying to impart to an audience and in fact rather than the song complimenting the dancer, in this case it is the dancer that is complimenting the song. This is why ballet and Hip hop are so similar, they are able to convey messages other forms of dance cannot; they alone can use their bodies to weave stories, elicit strong responses, cause excitement and tension and most important of all entertain audiences beyond mere body movements and knee jerking.
Friday, February 21, 2020
Gaining Leverage in Negotiations Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Gaining Leverage in Negotiations - Coursework Example French and Ravenââ¬â¢s five sources of power (1956) refer to a research of where power comes from conducted by social psychologists John R. P. French and Bertram Raven (Changing Minds, 2015). French and Raven derived five bases of power that include legitimate power, coercive power, reward power, referent power, and expert power (Raven, 1990). Legitimate power manifests in kings, police officers, and managers and can achieve effective negotiations by taking advantage of the position to influence people since it is the position they obey and not the holder (Changing Minds, 2015). Coercive power possessed by dictators and bullies can achieve effective negotiations by demonstrating physical harm to the other party. Reward power is often evident in work places and can achieve effective negotiations by offering a reasonable reward to the other party in order to compel him or her to do as your wish. Referent power can apply in celebrities and social leaders who influence those who want to be like them by excluding them from the negotiations. Lastly, expert power can achieve effective negotiations by influencing others to demonstrate or boycott an
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Comparison between Shen Fus Father and Kang-Hsis Styles of Ruling Essay
Comparison between Shen Fus Father and Kang-Hsis Styles of Ruling - Essay Example This essay is the best example of comparison of the ruling styles of the fathers and rulers presented in the Emperor of China: Self-Portrait of Kââ¬â¢ang-hsi and Six Records of a Floating Life. Essentially, the father and the ruler of the state share the same stature in Confucianism. This is particularly so in the sense that human beings can be improved, made perfect, and improved through communal and personal initiatives. In this respect, Kââ¬â¢ang-Hsi in the book Emperor of China: Self-Portrait of Kââ¬â¢ang-Hsi appears to go contrary to humanism as a style of ruling in his empire. This is specifically so in the sense that he strongly believes that he is the emblem of justice and in this regard, has the right of giving and taking life out of people. In his perception of the correction of human beings, Kââ¬â¢ang-Hsi fully understands that while administrative errors are unavoidable, he can easily correct them through punitive measures that sometimes lead to execution. On the other hand, Shen Fuââ¬â¢s father shows great humanness and social harmony towards his wife Chen Yun. Perhaps this may have resulted from the teachings of his life during the Qing Dynasty but one thing for sure is that he loves his wife beyond measure and he demonstrates this by allowing her to do her social duties while he remains the head of the family. In fact, Shen Fuââ¬â¢s father confesses that his wife is the motivation behind him as far as writing the book Six Records of a Floating Life is concerned.
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
The Blood Imagery In Macbeth English Literature Essay
The Blood Imagery In Macbeth English Literature Essay Macbeth is a short play written by William Shakespeare in the early 1600s. It is set in medieval Scotland and tells the story of Macbeth, a nobleman who is loyal to the King, but is misdirected by the witches prophecies and by his and Lady Macbeths ambition. The play depicts his bloody rise to power and tragic downfall. Blood is a symbol that appears throughout the play and is present during many important scenes. Shakespeare uses the image of blood to illustrate changes in Macbeths character throughout the play. At the beginning of the play, blood is used to represent Macbeths loyalty and honor as a soldier. As the play progresses, he becomes a treacherous person, betraying King Duncan and murdering him. The blood now is associated with murder and Macbeths treason. Towards the end of the play, the image of blood shows the unending guilt of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. Macbeth is first introduced to the audience by a wounded captain, who describes him as a heroic soldier, fighting without mercy to protect King Duncan. According to the captain, à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦ brave Macbeth à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦ à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦ with his brandished steel Which smoked with bloody execution Like valors minion, carved out his passage Till he faced the slave. (1.2.18-22) The audience is given quite a ghastly image of Macbeth splitting Macdonwalds body in half and then decapitating him, showing Macbeths courage and mercilessness as a warrior. The fact that the bloody man (1.2.1) himself is badly wounded makes his telling of the story even more valiant, and his blood seems to elevate Macbeths image as a hero. King Duncan praises both of them for their heroism, referring to Macbeth as his valiant cousin and worthy gentleman (1.2.26). At this point of the play, blood symbolizes honor and loyalty as well as bravery, victory and the good. As the play goes on, Macbeths character changes and so does the image of blood. He decides to murder Duncan and usurp the throne. Just before committing the murder, he hallucinates and imagines a dagger of the mind (2.1.50) before him. He says to the knife, I see thee still, / And, on thy blade and dudgeon, gouts of blood, / Which was not so before (2.1.57-59). He also tries to reassure himself, saying that Theres no such thing: / It is the bloody business which informs / Thus to mine eyes (2.1.59-61). The bloody business refers to the murder he is about to commit. This scene is the turning point of the play, which shows the beginning of Macbeths character transformation from a courageous and honorable man to a treacherous, evil and merciless tyrant. The image of blood symbolizes treason, ambition and murder, contrasting what it meant earlier in the play. It is now associated with evil. After Macbeth murders Duncan, he begins to realize the magnitude of his crime. He says, This is a sorry sight (2.2.28), looking at Duncans blood on his hands. He tries to wash Duncans blood, and his own guilt, off his hands: Will all great Neptunes ocean wash this blood Clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather The multitudinous seas incarnadine, Making the green one red. (2.2.78-81) This illustrates how the act of murder has changed Macbeths character, turning him into a man full of guilt and remorse. However, he does not stop at one murder but, out of paranoia, tries to solidify his position as a king and get rid of anyone standing in his way. The image of blood continues to haunt Macbeth as the ghost of murdered Banquo shows up at his feast. Shocked by the appearance of the ghost, he exclaims, I am in blood / Stepped in so far that, should I wade no more, / Returning were as tedious as go oer (3.4.168-170). This shows how dramatically Macbeths character has changed he has stepped so far into the world of evil that it is impossible for him to redeem himself and return to righteousness, regardless of how guilty he might feel. It is clear that Shakespeare uses the image of blood to enhance the audiences understanding of Macbeth and his character transformation. He starts off as a noble and just person, turns ambitious and treacherous and, finally, becomes a man full of guilt and remorse for his crime. On the other hand, blood imagery is also used by Shakespeare to evoke a visceral reaction from the audience. Blood represents birth, injury, death and the cycle of life. It is an essential part of life without which one cannot survive. Some people fear blood because it makes them recall their own injuries (for example, a cut in ones flesh), war memories or the death of someone they know. One may try to avoid blood but that is impossible as it runs in everyone. By bringing the image of blood on stage and making it virtually omnipresent, from the bleeding Captain to the beheaded Macbeth at the end, Shakespeare succeeds in making his play easier to relate to and for the audience to feel like part of the action, rather than just observers.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Free Essays - Words, Images, and Imagery in Macbeth :: Macbeth essays
Words and Imagery in Macbeth First Lady Macbeth calls on night and darkness to assist her scheme against Duncan. Secondly, Macbeth returns after killing Duncan, his speech is full of dark imagery. Lastly, Banquo gets suspicious about Macbeth, then he hires people to kill Banquo. As Macbeth plans the murder of Banquo he uses imagery to express the evil scheme. Lady Macbeth calls on the night of evil spirits before her husbands arrives using some outstanding imagery. She said: "That no compunctious visitings of nature Come thick night, And pall tree in the dunnest smoke of hell, through the blanket of the dark To cry 'Hold! Hold!'" he word smoke of hell gives us an evil mental picture of the way she acts and what her behavior is like. Secondly Macbeth went out to kill Duncan and he talks to Banquo and make up stories so Banquo doesn't know about his plan. Shakespeare uses many powerful images to portray the violence that is on the verge of occurring throughout the entire play. The particulars that are addressed herein focus on the imagery that is presented to the reader in regards to the first murder, the murder of the king. Shakespeare implements positive and negative imagery to fully detail the impending doom. The words, and images, which portray light and dark are often used throughout Macbeth, As the play goes on Lady Macbeth feels guilty for trying to stop Macbeth from killing Banquo. She later then kills herself for feeling guilty. The imagery in that scene was when she sleep walks and talking in her sleep, It gives you a suspense feeling of what would happen next.Ã Another example would be when Macbeth decided to hire people to kill Banquo.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Computers and Sociology
In Liberal Arts Computers and Sociology Sociologists study societies and social behavioral patterns through an analysis of social, political, religious and economic groups. Sociologist study society combining both theoretical and practical methods. com/sociology-exam-3-chapters-6-8/">Sociology Is based around four major components: social, cultural, physical, and demographic. How Individuals form social groups and the means of how they develop Is an Intricate determinant for a sociologist's conclusions. Sociologists specialize in various areas including family dynamics, race and ethnicity, war and revolution, gender roles, socioeconomics and much more.Sociologists are geared to be curious and observant. Always concerned with observing, analyzing, defining, testing, and explaining human behavior. There is no area of modern life where a sociological perspective is of no value. From marketing to business to criminology to medlclne to government, the research provided by sociologist impr oves sales, increases production, shape social policies, resolve socials injustice and promotes political platforms. Statistics and computers are a key component to the work of a sociologist.Strong analytical skills, data gathering, survey methods and computer techniques are the foundation of ociology. In todays age of computer expansion Is neither person nor thing left unaffected by computers. Computers are using in almost every field of work and aspect of life. Since the 1980's after computers were mainly using for warfare assistance, computers are used on a daily basis. Whether it is at home, school, or the workplace computers and the technology, which it brought about, is commonly used all over the world.The affect computers have had on society has been immeasurable, with many advantages and few disadvantages. In the past the only way for long distance communication was through he letter system. Now we still use the letter system but the speed of the Internet Is nowhere near rea sonable comparison. Like society, communication has been much more efficient and resourceful. Information gathering is now a simple task. Whereas before a person would have to do strenuous searching through books and archives, now information about basically anything can be found at the click of a button.Business has also profited greatly by the innovation of computers. The technical efficiency of computers has structured a new business market that has benefited corporate leaders all the way down to consumers. The standard education and the standard of living have increased. Task such as shopping, booking tickets for shows or airlines, checking bank accounts, etc can all done online. Life is now structured around convince. Criminal records now are also found online, no information is left unavailable. Nowadays basic requirements for most Jobs are knowledge of computers and how use various types of software.Computers are apart of everyone's lives whether they desire It or not. Societ y Is made to De Torever evolving ana people, Duslness, polltlcs, even rellglon nave ana will ontinue to adapt to this convenient and efficient lifestyle. Computers and technology has become an indispensable part of our lives. The need for constant communication and information is evident. Technology comes in an abundant amount of forms from the desktop, laptop, tablet, smart phone and so much more. Society has made every person and thing is made accessible.This massive technological boom is affecting every culture. It is drastically changing the ways in which people live their lives. People are easily connected by state-to-state country-to-country and so on. Ideas and information are spread faster and further han ever before. In the end the advancements in communication technology has ultimately brought cultures closer all over the world. For many people in the workforce computers have had an overwhelming effect because of the drastic changes brought upon them; including changes to their work routine and structure.Employees today are in the middle of an information revolution. There is a complete change in the way work is done. Meaning past required skills are archaic and new evolved technological skills are required. For many these changes must bring about fear and resistance. The effect of the Internet on work has also had a great influence on society. Starling weighed in on the issues stating that, ââ¬Å"They generally point to a redistribution of work (and the money that comes with it) out of established centers, such as Western cities, and into more remote areas.Teleworkers can operate in deep countryside, beyond the range of commuters. International data centers can be placed in any country with a passable education system. The ââ¬Ënet' effect is probably a good one, redistributing wealth out of concentrated hotspots in cities of the west and into the world at large. (Starling) Starlings view is one that is very positive on the vast effects of comput ers and the world of globalization pushing marketing through ââ¬Ëcyberspace' as a tool for creating world market opportunities in poorer countries.Gabey coincides with his idea of the boom of ââ¬Å"e-commerceâ⬠and its worldwide popularity, ââ¬Å"At the time of writing, every four seconds a further eleven organizations establish an Internet presence thereby linking the to the world's most successful, broadly spread communications network ââ¬â the World Wide Web. BY 2023, worldwide more than 4 billion people will be surfing he Web, from ââ¬ËTeeny Techies' (aged 6-16) to ââ¬ËSilver Surfers' (aged 50+). (Gabey) Through the benefits of computers and bountiful there are still some negative side effects on society.Society is no longer interested in a common well-being but more of their lives and own problems. The ways of togetherness and the spirit of working together with one another are no longer visible. The ways in which our youth are growing up has drastically cha nged. No longer do kids spend their free time playing with one another or reading books or talking to their family members. The focus is on a screen or idealizing some new gadget. Face-to-face interactions between people have been considerably reduced. The importance of spreading cultural values has been reduced.Computers have drastically affected society to the point that the entire structure of society and some cultures have changed. Starling states that, ââ¬Å"We access the Internet as individuals, rarely groups. We work alone and entertain ourselves alone. We write emails and talk less on the telephone ââ¬â a different social interaction favoring different skills. The Internet is changing us as individuals, not Just soclety. â⬠(Starllng) We have adapted and altered aspects of our language to accommodate new age erminology with a new vocabulary.Words like boot up, online, upload, download, ââ¬Ëcloud, email, and various acronyms, such as MAC, PC, www, . com, @, etc. have worked its way into our language. Society has even created new etiquette in communication. Whether for the better or worse computers have had an influential effect on the main sociological institutions of education, economy, and family life. The effects of computer and the technology it had brought fourth are not going to be here for long. That is because the world is forever evolving and adapting and soon society will acclimatize to newer innovations.We cannot predict progress or what will be of our society and culture in the future but we must accept that, good or bad, because the world hold a million and one new possibilities.
Friday, January 3, 2020
The Books of Homers Iliad
The Iliad, an epic poem attributed to Homer and the oldest extant piece of European literature, is conventionally divided into 24 books. Here youll find an approximately one-page summary of each book, a description of the major characters and sometimes places, and an English translation. For help identifying the topic of each book, phrases or tags follow the summary link. Books 1-4 have cultural notes to help you as you start reading the Iliad. [The Odyssey | For a Greek version of The Iliad, see ââ¬â¹The Chicago Homer.] I Summary.Supplication. Plague. Quarrel.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book I II Summary.Greeks and Trojans get ready for battle.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book II III Summary.Paris single combat with Menelaus.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book III IV Summary.Quarrel among the gods.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book IV V Summary.Athena helps Diomedes. He injures Aphrodite and Ares.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. VI Summary.Andromache begs Hector not to fight.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. VII Summary.Ajax and Hector fight, but neither wins. Paris refuses to give up Helen.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. VIII Summary.2nd battle; Greeks beaten back.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. IX Summary.Agamemnon returns Briseis to Achilles.Major Character s of the Book.English Translation. X Summary.Odysseus and Diomedes capture a Trojan spy.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XI Summary.Nestor urges Patroclus to persuade Achilles to lend him his armor and his men.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XII Summary.Trojans get through Greek walls.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XIII Summary.Poseidon helps the Greeks.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XIV Summary.Largely through the shenanigans of the gods, the Trojans are driven back. Hector is wounded.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XV Summary.Apollo sent to heal Hector. Hector burns Greek ships.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XVI Summary.Achilles lets Patroclus wear his armor and lead his Myrmidons. Hector kills Patroclus.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XVII Summary.Achilles learns Patroclus is dead.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XVIII Summary.Achilles m ourns. Shield of Achilles.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XIX Summary.Reconciled with Agamemnon, Achilles agrees to lead the Greeks.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XX Summary.Gods join the battle. Hera, Athena, Poseidon, Hermes, and Hephaestus for the Greeks. Apollo, Artemis, Ares, and Aphrodite for the Trojans.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXI Summary.Achilles winning. Trojans retreat.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXII Summary.Hector and Achilles meet in single combat. Death of Hector.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXIII Summary.Funeral Games for Patroclus.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXIV Summary.Hector desecration, return, and burial.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.
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